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said
lever being provided with a handle K1
and having the rearward segmental portion L1,
which is provided with the holes L2,
either of which may be made to aline with a hole in each of the arms P1,
so that a suitable pin, as L3,
can be inserted in the alined holes for the purpose of locking the
wagon-body at any desired inclination.
N1
designates a pin which is attached to the arms P1
near their junction on which a roller is mounted which engages the walls
of the slot M1, which latter
is curved in substantially the arc of a circle, as will be understood
from Fig. 1.
Referring now to Fig. 3, the means for rotating
the drum T1 will be
described, said drum having the journal R1
provided with suitable bearings, said journal having mounted thereon the
gear Q1, which meshes with
pinion S1, which is mounted
on the shaft U1, which is
suitably supported, said shaft U1
carrying also the gear V11,
which latter is in mesh with the pinion U2,
which is mounted upon a shaft supported in any convenient manner, the
outer extremity of said latter shaft having the squared portion W1
for the application of a wrench or crank X1,
thereto, while the inner portion of said shaft is provided with a drum Y1,
with which the lever Z1
is adapted to contact said lever being suitably fulcrumed and having a
handle A2, whereby it can be
used as a brake and thus retard the rotation of the drum Y1,
and consequently the descent of the wagon-body, when desired.
B2
designates depending arms or guides attached to the wagon-body, which
are adapted to guide the same in its descent to its proper position
between the sills B, as will be evident.
The operation is as follows: The parts in
their normal position appear as seen in the lower dotted lines in Fig.
1, the supporting arms P and V being substantially horizontal and the
gearing on their abutting edges in mesh. When it is desired to
raise the wagon-body, the drum T1
is caused to rotate by means of the gearing seen in Fig. 3, or other
analogous mechanism, whereupon it will be seen that the chain S
will be wound thereupon, thereby exerting a pull on the extensions Q,
thus causing the cross-rod N to move toward said drum T1,
said rod being guided in the tracks M. The arms P in the meanwhile also
assume an inclined position, since a pull has been simultaneously
exerted on the extensions U2,
and the arms V being therefore raised from a horizontal position to the
elevated position simultaneously with the arms P, it being remembered
that the gearing on the ends X and Y of said arms is always in mesh,
and if the rotation of the drums is continued to a sufficient
extent the wagon-body will assume the position seen in full lines in
Fig. 1, said body being kept horizontal by the insertion of one of the
pins or locking devices L3
in its proper opening,
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as L1,
the cross-bar B1, always maintaining the same relative position by
reason of its contact with the shoulder A1 of the head Z. When the
wagon-body is in the position seen in full lines in Fig. 1, it will be
evident that it can be rotated in any desired position upon the head Z,
and that when the desired position is reached it can be tilted by
imparting the proper movement to the lever J1, the body being
further locked in any desired inclination by means of the pins L3.
After the wagon has been dumped and restored to horizontal position it
can be readily caused to descend to its inferior horizontal position k
(seen in dotted lines,) the rapidity of descent being regulated by means
of the braking-lever Z1, the
parts finally assuming the position seen in the inferior dotted lines in
Fig. 1.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as
new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is--
1. In a dumping-wagon, side sills with
tracks thereon, a wagon-body, a head supporting a bar on the ends of
which said wagon-body is mounted, two pairs of arms pivoted to said
sills and having their upper intermeshing ends connected with said head,
one of the said pairs having their pivotal connection with said sill
movable in said tracks, and means for operating said pairs so as to raise
said body.
2.In a dumping-wagon, a truck with side sills
having tracks thereon, two pairs of arms one pair of which is pivotally
connected with said sills and the other pair being pivotally mounted
having a sliding rod having heads in said tracks and having intermeshing
upper ends, a head to which upper ends are pivotally connected,
said head having a shoulder thereon with an upwardly-projecting stem, a
bar on said stem and resting on said shoulder, and having its ends
forming journals, a wagon-body with depending boxes in which said journals
have bearings, a drum mounted on said sill, and a chain connected at one
end with said drum and passing around a pulley on an extension of
one of said arms and connected at it other end with an extension on another
arm.
3. In a dumping-wagon, a head a
wagon-body rotably and pivotally supported thereupon, a plurality of supporting-arms
pivoted to said head, and having intermeshing gear-teeth thereupon, a
fixed fulcrum for one set of arms, a movable fulcrum for the other set
of arms, and means for actuating the latter.
4. In a dumping-wagon, a wagon-body
mounted on a shaft or bar, the arms G each having an end secured to said
bar, the other ends being connected by the pin H1,
the lever J1 fulcrumed on
said pin, and having a handle and a rearwardly-projecting portion L with
the slot M1 and the holes L2
therein, the arms P1
depending from said wagon-body and having holes therein corresponding to
said holes L2 and a pin N1
with a roller therein working in said slot.
5. In a dumping-wagon, a wagon-body with
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