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To all whom it
may concern:
Be it know that we, WILLIAM F. VERNIER,
residing at Hammonton, in the county of Atlantic, State of New Jersey,
and LEOPOLD F. COSKY, residing in the city and county of Philadelphia,
State of Pennsylvania, citizens of the United States, have invented a
new and useful Improvement in Dumping-Wagons, which improvement is fully
set forth in the following specifications and accompanying drawings.
Our invention consists of an improved
construction of dumping-wagon in which provision is made for elevating
the body of the same and afterward permitting it to be rotated and
tilted in any desired direction, the novel features of which will be
hereinafter fully set forth, and specifically pointed out in the claims.
Figure 1 represents a side elevation, partly in
section, of a dumping-wagon embodying our invention, the wagon being
shown in full lines in elevated horizontal position and in broken lines
in normal and in elevated tilted position. Fig. 2 represents a
front elevation of the wagon, the same being shown in tilted
position. Fig. 3 represents a plan view of one side of the wagon,
a portion of the latter being removed in order to show the construction
of the hoisting mechanism. Fig. 4 represents a section on line x
x, Fig.1. Fig. 5 represents a section on line y y,
Fig. 1.
Similar letters of reference indicate
corresponding parts in the several figures.
Referring to the drawings, A designates the
running-gear of the wagon, the same consisting of the
longitudinally-extending sills B, which are connected at their rear
portions by the cross-bar C, the front extremity of the sills having the
depending-bars D attached thereto, which latter are secured at their
lower extremities to the transversely-extending bars E.
F designates a ring supported beneath the
central portion of the bars E and adapted to rest upon a similar ring G,
which is supported upon the transverse bars H, the extremities of which
latter are secured to the beams J, which are supported on the springs K,
which latter are mounted on the forward axles.
L designates the rear springs, which are |

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suitably attached
to the rear portions of the sills B and are supported upon the rear
axle.
M designates tracks which are attached to the
inner opposite faces of the sills B, each of which has sliding therein
the head M3, which is
attached to the rod N, which extends transversely to the wagon and
passes through the extensions Q of the supporting-arms P.
R designates pulleys, which are suitably
journaled upon the extensions Q, around which pulleys pass the chains S,
the latter being adapted to have a portion thereof wound upon the drum P1, and each having one extremity fastened to said drum at the point T,
while their other end is attached at the point U to the extensions U2
of the supporting-arm V, which is fulcrumed upon the transverse rod V2,
which is suitably secured to the rear portion of the sills B, the chain
S being supported upon the rollers W, which depend from said sills B.
The adjacent extremities X and Y of the arms P
and V are provided with the intermeshing gear-teeth, and are pivotally
attached to the head Z, which latter is provided with a shoulder A1,
it being evident that by reason of the manner of attaching the
extremities to the arms of said head said shoulder or upper surfaces A1
thereof will always remain substantially horizontal.
B1
designates a cross-bar which is supported upon the shoulder A1
of the head Z and is provided at its extremities with the journals C1,
which have suitable bearings in the boxes D1,
mounted on either side of the body of the wagon.
E1
designates a stem projecting from the head Z and passing through the
cross-bar B1, said stem
being threaded near its extremity and provided with the nut F1,
whereby it will be evident that said cross-bar B1
can be rotated on said stem E1
as a journal, and with it the wagon body, which is mounted on said
cross-bar.
G1 designates arms, which in the present
instance are two in number, as will be understood from Fig.2,
said arms having one of their extremities suitably attached to the bar B1
and projecting forwardly and being united at their forward extremity by
the pin W, which latter forms a fulcrum for the lever J1,
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